Water Softener Cycle Diagram

The following steps are involved with regeneration.
Water softener cycle diagram. Water softener costs vary widely depending on the size and make of the softener but expect to pay between 2 000 and 2 500 for a typical system including installation. It is not recommended to use water during a water softener. Following the displacement cycle all excess salt and hardness in the chloride form must be rinsed from the unit. How water softeners work if you have hard water a water softener is the solution to spotty dishes dry skin and limescale buildup in pipes and appliances.
Water softeners regenerate by removing trapped contaminants and replacing them with either sodium or potassium depending on which chemical you put in the brine tank. To regenerate that is removing calcium and magnesium that has accumulated in the water softener the regen cycle may use between 30 and 100 gallons of water over 1 2 hours of the regenration cycle again depending on softener model size water hardness 1 grain of hardness is about 17 ppm of calcium magnesium in the water salt dose and. The piping around a water softener can be confusing when attempting to learn how to install a water softener. This happens at the softener s normal flowrate or 1 5 3 gpm ft3 resin for 25 30 minutes.
Water softener regeneration cycle times. Here s how just one system can dramatically improve your water. The typical water softener regeneration cycle water volume will be between 60 150 gallons 230 550l. This is known as the water softener backwash cycle.
The resin beads are renewed and ready to collect hard water minerals again. A standard whole house water softener works on the principle of ion exchange called cation exchange it conditions or softens hard water by substituting sodium chloride salt for hard minerals such as calcium magnesium and iron. Pre rinse if the water softener is put directly into service after regeneration then a pre rinse is not required. A cold water branch before the water softener doesn t necessarily indicate a problem.
To understand the water softener s regeneration process you first have to find out what are the different parts and how they work. How much water a water softener uses during its regen backwash cycle depends on the water hardness salt dose and resin tank size as well as the number of steps in the cycle. Water softener regeneration is the process which the softener system removes the existence of calcium and magnesium as well as other minerals and dirt from the water. An expert explanation and diagram of how a conventional water softener softens hard water.
The brine solution and hard water minerals are flushed from the tank into a nearby drain.