Water Flow Balancing Valves

Valves can simply be pre set using the b g circuit setter balance valve calculator curve booklet g10091 or the system syzer application for iphone ipad or pc.
Water flow balancing valves. Venturi valves provide balance ease of commissioning and shut off in a wide range of hvac systems. Balancing valves maintain flow conditions so that control valves function properly in hvac systems because unbalanced systems can produce wide temperature variations among rooms and can increase energy needs. Most technicians are stronger on measuring airflow than waterflow. This balance valve allows the plumbing contractor to have the system balanced by throttling the valve.
Where necessary close the main regulating valve to provide a flow of approximately 110 design flow rate. Balancing the chilled water main branches sub branches risers header terminal by proportionally. To provide the correct power output heating or cooling devices require a certain flow known as the. Let s take a look at how to measure flow through a water balancing valve.
How the test works a balancing valve is a fitting installed in a hydronic system. At each heat transfer coil the balancing valve is set to provide the precise. Circuit setter rf for low flow applications provides cost savings advantages of pre set proportional balance and assures optimumread more. Hydronic balancing also called hydraulic balancing is the process of optimising the distribution of water in a building s hydronic heating or cooling system by equalizing the system pressure so it provides the intended indoor climate at optimum energy efficiency and minimal operating cost.
This short article is intended to introduce the basic principles of balancing valve waterflow measurement. The traditional larger system uses balancing valves at or near the end of main. Role of balancing valves the role of the balancing valve is to control the gallon per minute gpm flow rate in each building main riser and branch to deliver the designed gpm flow in chilled and or hot water applications. These manual balancing valves feature a blowoutproof stem with double epdm o ring seals a union with an epdm o ring seal an adjustable memory stop and dual pressure temperature ports.
The valves also have a brass venturi flow element for greater accuracy and allow for manual balancing and shut off. The balancing valves used most often are manual calibrated combination flow and balancing devices such as the bell gossett low lead circuit setter. This system balance method developed by bell gossett assures optimum system flow balance at minimum pump operating horsepower. With all valves are fully open measure and record the total actual flow rate and compare this with the total system design flow rate.